Who directed 'The Last Samurai' (2003)?

In what year was 'Ray' released? Who directed 'An Officer and a Gentleman' (1982)? In what year was 'An Officer and a Gentleman' released? Who directed 'Glory' (1989)? Who directed 'Blood Diamond' (2006)? Who directed 'Legends of the Fall' (1994)? Who directed 'Conclave' (2024)? In what year was 'Conclave' released?